9 Key Legislation Legislation Purpose Search for More Information on: Rehabilitation Act Prohibits discrimination on the basis ADA.gov (Rehab Act) of disability in programs that receive federal funding. Individuals with Ensures students with disabilities ED.gov Disabilities Education access to free public education tailored Act (IDEA) to accommodate their personal needs. Americans with Prohibits discrimination on the basis ADA.gov Disabilities Act (ADA) of disability in employment, public services, public accommodations, and telecommunications. Fair Housing Act Protects against discrimination in HUD.gov (FHA) renting or purchasing housing. Family and Medical Provides job protection during medical DOL.gov Leave Act (FMLA) or family leave. Health Insurance Protects the privacy of your health HHS.gov Portability and information, and your right to access Accountability Act your health information. (HIPAA) Patient Protection and Establishes equal access to insurance Healthcare.gov Affordable Care Act for individuals with chronic health (ACA) conditions.